Before the modern road, the way from Kotor up to Njeguši and Cetinje, the old Montenegrin capital, was a mule and caravan track cut into the mountain in dozens of tight switchbacks. Known as the Ladder of Kotor, it is now one of the best hikes on the bay. The trail starts at the northern edge of the Old Town near the Škurda river and climbs steadily across the bare limestone slope behind the city walls, with the Fortress of St John below you after the first stretch and the whole inner bay opening out as you gain height. Most walkers turn around wherever they like, often after an hour or two, while stronger hikers continue towards the village of Krstac on the old road to Lovćen. The trail itself is free.
How it works: follow the signs from the Old Town’s north side to the trailhead and simply climb. The path is stony and exposed, with a few small cafés or springs along the way in season, but you should carry plenty of water and sun protection.
What to expect: it is a serious uphill walk on loose stone. Coming down is harder on the knees than going up, so walking poles help. Mist can roll in fast in the cooler months.
Making the most of it: start early in summer, or choose a clear autumn day, when the light is soft and the air cool. Combine it with the City Walls for a full mountain day, using the official entrances and ticket for the fortress itself. Do not attempt the full route in rain or poor visibility.
What to expect
The experience
A self-guided hike on a steep, stony switchback trail above Kotor.
Best time
Early morning in summer, or clear days in spring and autumn.
How long
Two hours for a short out-and-back, half a day or more for the full climb.
Tips
Carry water, sun protection and walking poles, and turn back if mist comes in.
Quick picks
- Best for
- Keen walkers who want the bay views without the crowds on the walls.
- Families
- Best for fit teenagers; the exposure and loose stone are tough for small children.
- Couples
- An early start and a picnic with the bay below.
- Pair with
- The City Walls and Lovćen National Park.
- Time needed
- Half a day.
Good questions
Is the Ladder of Kotor free?+
Yes, the trail itself is free; the City Walls and fortress have their own entry ticket.
How hard is the Ladder of Kotor?+
It is a steady, steep climb on loose stone with little shade, so you need good fitness and proper shoes.
Where does the trail start?+
On the north side of the Old Town, near the Škurda river, from where it zigzags up the slope.
How far does the trail go?+
The old route continues up towards Krstac and the road to Lovćen, but most people turn back after an hour or two.
When should I avoid it?+
In summer midday heat, in rain and in poor visibility, when the loose stone and exposure become risky.
