Dana Nature Reserve is the largest protected area in Jordan, a rugged landscape of about three hundred square kilometers that drops from the cool highlands near the Kings Highway down toward the hot Wadi Araba. Its range of altitude, from high juniper country to low desert, shelters an unusual mix of plants and wildlife, including ibex, rare birds and many species found nowhere else in the country. The reserve is run by the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature, which also supports the craft workshops and guesthouses in the old Dana village, a cluster of stone houses clinging to a ridge with a view across the canyon. This full-day hiking program starts from Amman and lets you walk in the reserve with a guide, so you see the scenery without arranging a separate drive or trail. It is a long day on the road, so it suits active travelers who value landscape over ruins.
How it works
The day starts early with a drive south from Amman along the Desert Highway or the Kings Highway, which takes roughly three hours each way. Once in the reserve, a guide leads a hike along one of the established trails, which vary in length and difficulty.
A common route follows the Wadi Dana trail down from the village, passing rock walls, juniper groves, springs and sandstone formations in tones of pink, orange and white. Because the full trail to Feynan is a multi-hour descent, day programs usually pick a portion of it and return by vehicle.
What to expect
Trails are rocky and sometimes steep, so good hiking shoes, a hat, sunscreen and plenty of water are essential, and the sun is strong in the afternoon. Spring is the best season, when the slopes are green and wildflowers bloom, and autumn is also pleasant. Summer can be very hot at the lower elevations, and winter brings cold, rain and the occasional snow on the plateau, which can close trails. The reserve manages entry and requires guided access on some trails, which is one reason to go with a program.
Making the most of it
If you are a keen walker, consider staying overnight in or near the village, since the sunset and sunrise views over the canyon are the highlight of the reserve, and the dark skies at night are excellent for stargazing. The local craft workshops sell silver jewelry, soap and dried fruit made by community members, which is a good way to support the reserve.
Dress in layers, as mornings on the plateau can be cold even in spring. If you are short of time and want something less demanding, the Wadi Mujib Siq Trail from Amman is a wet walk close to the capital, and Wadi Zarqa Ma’in offers a canyoning alternative.
Who it suits
Hikers, photographers and nature lovers who want to see a side of Jordan other than ruins. It is a long day for children, and is better for older teenagers who like walking.
Practical notes
Mobile signal is limited inside the reserve, so follow your guide and carry a charged phone with offline maps. Bring a packed lunch or confirm that one is included, because there are few places to eat along the trail. Respect the wildlife by keeping to the path, taking all trash with you and leaving flowers and stones where they are. Fees to the reserve are normally part of the program, but confirm this with the operator.
What to expect
The experience
A guided full-day hiking trip by road from Amman to Dana Nature Reserve, with a walk on one of its trails.
Best time
Spring for green slopes and wildflowers, or autumn for mild weather.
How long
A full day, with about three hours of driving each way.
Tips
Wear hiking shoes, bring water, sunscreen and layers, and check trail conditions in winter.
Quick picks
- Best for
- Active travelers who want landscape and nature rather than ruins.
- Families
- Suitable for older children who enjoy long walks, but the drive is long.
- Couples
- Stunning views and quiet trails, best with an overnight stay.
- Pair with
- Petra, Little Petra or the Kings Highway castles.
- Time needed
- A full day, or an overnight stay.
Good questions
How far is Dana from Amman?+
About three hours by road each way, so a day trip is long. Many travelers prefer an overnight stay.
What is the best season to hike?+
Spring and autumn are the most comfortable. Summer is hot at low elevations and winter can be cold and wet.
Do I need a guide?+
Some trails require guided access, and a guide helps with navigation and wildlife spotting, so booking a program is a good idea.
Is the reserve suitable for beginners?+
Yes, with shorter trails and a moderate pace, but the paths are rocky, so you need decent shoes and some fitness.
Can I combine Dana with Petra?+
Yes, they are linked by the Kings Highway, and many itineraries pair them over two days.
