Golden Canyon is the best introduction to hiking in Death Valley. The trail starts near Furnace Creek and follows a dry wash into a narrow canyon whose walls are mudstone and gravel in shades of gold, tan and brown. After about a mile you reach a bend, and the trail continues toward Red Cathedral, a towering cliff of deep red rock that looks like the wall of a cathedral. The round trip to Red Cathedral is about three miles, taking two hours at an easy pace. The canyon is a place to see geology at close quarters: layers of ancient lake sediment, volcanic ash and alluvial fans, tilted and cut by erosion. It is also a good place for hiking in the cool of morning, when the walls glow and the air is still, and a canyon of this kind offers some shade in the afternoon.
The route
The trail is largely level at first, a wide gravel wash that narrows as the walls rise. Past the first mile the canyon opens briefly to views of Manly Beacon, the peak above Zabriskie Point, and then a side trail climbs toward Red Cathedral. Beyond that, ambitious hikers can climb to Zabriskie Point or loop through Gower Gulch back to the start, making a longer day of about four to six miles. This longer loop includes steeper and rougher ground and should only be attempted in cool weather with plenty of water.
Safety and conditions
The canyon is closed or reduced after floods, so check the park service for the current length of the trail. Heat is the primary risk. Hike in the early morning in all but the coolest months, carry at least a liter of water per person per hour, wear a hat and avoid the middle of the day between late spring and early autumn.
Flash floods are possible when storms hit the surrounding mountains, even if the sky above you is clear, so do not enter the canyon if rain is forecast. Phone signal is poor, so tell someone your plan.
Making the most of it
Pair the hike with sunrise at Zabriskie Point, a mile or two up the road, and a late breakfast at Furnace Creek. Photographers love the canyon's side-lit walls in the early hours. Keep to the trail, do not climb on the fragile rock and carry out any trash. The terrain is uneven but not technical, and fit older children can manage it, though the heat limits how long they want to stay.
For visitors who prefer to see the area without hiking, the viewpoint at Zabriskie Point gives a good sense of the same landscape. Golden Canyon is often a favorite hike among those who try it, because it combines accessibility, drama and a real sense of discovery.
Extra tips
The canyon is at its best in the early morning, when the sun lights the upper walls and the lower sections stay shady. Look for the dark streaks of manganese on the cliffs, the colored layers of ash and gravel and the polished rock where flood waters have scoured the channel.
Wear shoes with grip, since gravel can be slippery. Pets are restricted on many park trails, so check the rules before you bring a dog. A map from the visitor center helps if you plan to continue to Gower Gulch or Zabriskie Point, and a hat and sunscreen are essential even in cool months.
What to expect
The experience
A self-guided canyon hike of about three miles round trip to Red Cathedral, with longer loop options.
Best time
Early morning in the cooler months; avoid midday heat.
How long
Two to three hours round trip.
Tips
Carry plenty of water, wear a hat and sturdy shoes, check flood closures and avoid the canyon when rain is forecast.
Quick picks
- Best for
- Casual hikers who want a real canyon without a long climb.
- Families
- Good for children who enjoy walking; watch the heat.
- Couples
- Quiet and atmospheric in the early morning.
- Pair with
- Sunrise at Zabriskie Point.
- Time needed
- Half a morning.
Good questions
How long is the hike to Red Cathedral?+
About three miles round trip, taking roughly two hours at an easy pace.
Is it safe in summer?+
Only in the very early morning. Heat is the main risk, so carry plenty of water or choose a cooler season.
Can the canyon flood?+
Yes. Flash floods can happen when storms hit the mountains, so avoid it if rain is forecast.
Can I walk to Zabriskie Point from here?+
Yes, with a longer, steeper loop. Only attempt it in cool weather.
Is the trail open?+
Flood damage sometimes changes trail length or access. Check with the park service.