The Oasis of Mara lies at the north entrance of Joshua Tree National Park, beside the Oasis Visitor Center in Twentynine Palms. Fan palms grow here because a fault line forces groundwater to the surface, a rare permanent water source in an arid land. The Serrano people lived at the oasis for generations, calling it Mara, which means the place of little springs and much grass, and later settlers, miners and ranchers also depended on it. A short, easy trail loops around the oasis with signs explaining its natural and human history, and the visitor center is a good place to ask about conditions and pick up maps.
The walk is about a half-mile, flat and shaded in places, and it offers good birding in spring and fall when migrants stop for water. The Serrano and other native groups used the palms and mesquite for food, tools and shelter, and the signs note their traditions. Later, the oasis attracted prospectors and homesteaders, and the town itself, which grew after the arrival of veterans and later the Marine base to the north, took its name from the palms.
Visitors can pick up park information, books and maps at the visitor center and ask rangers about trail and road conditions.
Downtown Twentynine Palms is a short drive away and is known for its outdoor murals, painted on building walls and recounting the area's history, from native peoples to prospectors and pioneers. Dozens of murals form a self-guided walking or driving circuit, and the town's tourism group publishes a map. Combine the murals with the oasis in a gentle half-day. The town also has several small museums, shops and cafes, plus a historic inn that is a good lunch stop. It feels less touristy than Joshua Tree village and appeals to travelers who prefer quiet.
The oasis is a good place to begin or end a drive through the park from the north. From here, roads lead to Cholla Cactus Garden, Jumbo Rocks and Skull Rock and on to Hidden Valley. The visitor center offers water and restrooms, which are rare commodities elsewhere. In summer, come early or late, because the heat is heavy, while winter days are mild and comfortable. The nearby Marine Corps base brings occasional distant booms and flyovers, a reminder of the area's military ties, and not a cause for alarm.
What to expect
The experience
A half-mile signed trail around a palm oasis beside the visitor center, plus a self-guided circuit of town murals.
Best time
Cooler months and early morning or evening; spring and autumn for birds.
How long
One to two hours including the visitor center.
Tips
Visit the visitor center for water and maps; bring a hat; pick up a mural map in town.
Quick picks
- Best for
- Visitors entering from the north and anyone who likes birds, history and quiet.
- Families
- An easy, flat walk with a lot to point out.
- Couples
- Gentle and calm.
- Pair with
- Cholla Cactus Garden and Skull Rock.
- Time needed
- Under two hours.
Good questions
Why are there palms here?+
A fault line forces groundwater to the surface, creating a rare oasis.
Who lived here?+
The Serrano people called it Mara. Later miners and ranchers also depended on it.
Is the trail hard?+
No, it is about half a mile and mostly flat.
Where do I find the murals?+
Around downtown Twentynine Palms. Pick up a map from the local tourism group.
Is there water at the visitor center?+
Yes, and it is one of the few reliable sources, though you should still bring your own.