Malá Strana and Petřín
Kampa Island and the Lennon Wall
Prague's riverside island and its wall of peace
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Kampa is the gentlest corner of central Prague, and the perfect antidote to the crowds on Charles Bridge above it. The island is separated from Malá Strana by Čertovka, the Devil's Stream, a narrow millrace lined with old houses and a couple of surviving water wheels, which is why VisitCzechia calls Kampa Prague's answer to Venice. You reach it by stairs from the Malá Strana end of Charles Bridge or by the lanes at its southern end. At the northern tip, the small square of Na Kampě has cafes and old houses; to the south, Kampa Park is a broad, tree-shaded lawn running along the river, with benches, chestnut trees and views across the Vltava to the National Theatre and the Old Town embankment. It is where Praguers come to read, picnic, play with their children and walk their dogs. The Museum Kampa, in a former mill on the riverbank, shows modern Central European art and is surrounded by outdoor sculptures, including David Černý's giant crawling babies. A few minutes away, on Velkopřevorské square beside the French embassy, is the Lennon Wall. Once a place for love notes, after John Lennon's death in 1980 it became a canvas for messages of peace and freedom, which the Communist authorities repeatedly painted over and which kept coming back. Today it is a constantly changing layer of murals, slogans and tags, a symbol of free expression and a magnet for photos. The wall belongs to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, whose Grand Priory stands on the same square. Everything here is free and open at all times.
Doing it well: come early in the morning for the Lennon Wall, when you can see it without a crowd of selfie-takers, then cross the little bridge over Čertovka, where padlocks hang from the railings, and wander down into Kampa Park for a coffee. In the afternoon the park is livelier, with families and students on the grass. The wall is not a museum piece: it changes constantly, and rules about adding to it have been tightened at times after vandalism, so check signs on the spot and never paint on the surrounding historic buildings. Museum Kampa charges admission, but its sculptures outside are free to see.
Seasons: Kampa is beautiful in every season. In spring the chestnuts blossom, in summer the park is a shady escape, in autumn the leaves turn gold, and in winter the riverbank is quiet and atmospheric, sometimes under snow. In the evening, the view from the island's riverbank of Charles Bridge and the Old Town lit up is one of the classic Prague scenes, so return after dinner if you can. Boats on the Čertovka offer short trips past the mill wheels in the warmer months.
Fitting it in: Kampa is a five-minute detour from the Malá Strana end of Charles Bridge, so it slots into any walk between the Old Town and the castle. Combine it with St Nicholas Church and the lanes of Malá Strana, or with a walk south along the river to the Petřín funicular station at Újezd. Restaurants on the island trade on the view and price accordingly; the side streets of Malá Strana offer better value. For a picnic, pick up supplies in Malá Strana before you cross onto the island, find a bench under the chestnut trees and enjoy one of the best free lunches with a view in the city.
What to Expect
- The experience
- A free, open-access island park with cafes, a modern art museum and outdoor sculptures, plus the Lennon Wall on a nearby square.
- Best time
- Early morning for the Lennon Wall without crowds, and evening for the view of the lit-up Charles Bridge from the riverbank.
- How long
- One to two hours, longer with a picnic or the museum.
- Tips
- Check the signs before adding anything to the Lennon Wall, and never paint on other buildings. Eat in the side streets of Malá Strana for better value.
Good Questions
Where is the Lennon Wall in Prague?
On Velkopřevorské square in Malá Strana, a few minutes from the Malá Strana end of Charles Bridge and next to Kampa island. VisitCzechia gives the address as Lázeňská 485-2.
Can you still paint on the Lennon Wall?
The wall remains a canvas for messages and murals, but rules have been tightened at times after vandalism. Check the signs on the spot, and never paint on the surrounding historic buildings.
How do I get to Kampa island?
Take the stairs down from Charles Bridge near its Malá Strana end, or walk through the lanes of Malá Strana to the southern end of the island. It is a short walk from the Malostranské square tram stop.
Is Kampa free?
Yes. The island, the park, the riverbank and the Lennon Wall are free and open at all times. Only Museum Kampa and boat trips on the Čertovka charge admission.
Why is Kampa called the Venice of Prague?
Because it is separated from Malá Strana by the Čertovka, a narrow stream lined with old houses and mill wheels that looks a little like a Venetian canal.
Pairs Well With
Charles Bridge
Prague's fourteenth-century stone bridge, lined with thirty Baroque saints and guarded by Gothic towers at each end. Crossing it is free and best at dawn; climb the Old Town Bridge Tower for the classic view of the bridge running toward the castle.
Malá Strana (Lesser Town)
The Baroque quarter between Charles Bridge and the castle: palace gardens, the green dome of St. Nicholas, steep Nerudova street, Kampa Island and the Čertovka channel, and the graffiti-covered Lennon Wall. Prague's most romantic neighbourhood, and free to wander.
St Nicholas Church Malá Strana
The finest High Baroque church in Prague, whose green dome dominates the Malá Strana skyline: a soaring interior of marble, gilding and illusionistic frescoes by the Dientzenhofer father and son, with organ concerts year-round. Entry costs a modest fee; the separate bell tower offers views.