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History

Arch of Augustus

A Roman gateway in the city centre

Dedicated to the emperor Augustus in 27 BC, the Arch of Augustus was the northern gate of Ariminum, the point where the Via Flaminia from Rome reached the Adriatic. It is one of the oldest Roman arches to survive anywhere and the largest of its period in the region. The structure is broad and handsome, with a single central opening, Corinthian columns and roundels carved with gods, including Jupiter, Apollo, Neptune and Minerva. It stands today where several modern roads meet, so you can see it from a pavement cafe, with traffic of a different kind passing under the old arch.

The arch has been altered over time. Medieval builders added battlements on top, and later restorations removed some of those accretions to reveal the Roman profile. You will notice that the upper part looks more rugged than the lower, a reminder that this was a working city gate for centuries.

The side walls were opened up so that modern pedestrians can pass around it, and the surrounding area was tidied into a pedestrian zone. The arch also marks the start of the long walk through Corso d'Augusto, the main street that leads straight to the Bridge of Tiberius at the other end of the old town.

Walking the corso is a simple way to grasp the Roman layout. At the heart of the city lie Piazza Tre Martiri, once the forum, and the cathedral district. Along the street you will find shops, bars and small piazzas, and the modern life mixes with the ancient geometry.

Local tradition says Julius Caesar crossed the Rubicon not far from Rimini and addressed his troops in the forum here, which explains why the town celebrates its Roman roots. A guided tour or a self guided quest can add stories to what you see, because the stone itself carries few labels.

Practical tips

The arch is free to see at any hour and is easiest to enjoy when it is lit in the evening. It sits beside busy streets, so look carefully when crossing. Photography works best from the pedestrian side where you can include the carved roundels. Allow time for coffee at a nearby bar, since the area has plenty of choice, and if you are travelling with children, a short history story about Caesar and the legions makes the stop more fun.

Combine with the Corso walk, the Bridge of Tiberius and a stop at the Malatesta Temple for a compact Roman and Renaissance morning.

What to expect

The experience

An open air monument in a pedestrian-friendly spot at the end of Corso d'Augusto.

Best time

Evening, when the arch is lit and the corso is lively.

How long

15 to 30 minutes.

Tips

Look up at the carved roundels and the medieval battlements on top.

Quick picks

Best for
History lovers and anyone walking the corso.
Families
Short and free; tell children the story of the legions.
Couples
Pleasant in the evening with an aperitivo nearby.
Pair with
Corso d'Augusto, Piazza Tre Martiri and the Bridge of Tiberius.
Time needed
Under half an hour.

Good questions

How old is the Arch of Augustus?+

It dates from 27 BC and is among the oldest surviving Roman arches.

Is there an entry fee?+

No, it is an open air monument you can see at any time.

What gods are carved on it?+

The roundels show Jupiter, Apollo, Neptune and Minerva.

Where is it?+

At the western end of Corso d'Augusto, on the edge of the old town.

Can I walk through it?+

Pedestrians can pass around and under it, but check local signs because traffic uses nearby streets.

Arch of Augustus

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