If a Discover Scuba Diving session leaves you wanting more, the PADI Open Water Diver course is the next step, and Sharm el-Sheikh is one of the most popular places in the world to take it. The course takes several days and covers theory, confined-water skills and open-water dives, ending with a certification that is recognised around the world. Warm water, good visibility and plentiful instructors make the Red Sea a comfortable classroom. This is a serious commitment of time and money, so it suits travellers on a longer stay who are keen on diving. Course structure, duration and what is included vary by school, so the notes below describe a typical programme and you should confirm details with your operator.
What the course looks like
The programme usually begins with theory, either online before you travel or in a classroom with your instructor, followed by skills practice in shallow water and then a series of open-water dives. Skills include clearing your mask, controlling your buoyancy, sharing air and navigating underwater.
Between lessons there is time to rest, and most schools arrange the schedule around your hotel and your other plans. Knowledge reviews and a final assessment confirm your understanding. Ask whether e-learning can be completed at home, since that can shorten the time you spend in class on holiday.
Requirements and health
You need to be comfortable in the water, usually shown by a short swim and a float, and to complete a medical questionnaire. Certain conditions, such as asthma, heart problems or recent surgery, require a doctor's sign-off, so deal with this before you travel. Minimum ages apply, and younger divers earn a junior certification with depth limits. Do not fly for the period recommended after diving, and plan the course early in your stay so that you are not racing to finish before your flight.
Practical points
Check whether equipment hire, course materials, certification fees and boat or shore dives are included, since packages differ. Bring swimwear, a towel, sun protection, a hat and a reusable bottle. Pay attention to the small print on cancellation and rebooking if the weather stops the boats. Many divers combine the course with relaxed days at the hotel and an evening out, and then finish with a celebratory fun dive. Once certified, you can dive with a buddy in many parts of the world, and the Red Sea is a rewarding place to continue.
Making the most of it
Arrive well rested, well hydrated and ready to learn, because the first day is the most tiring. Complete any online theory before you travel if the school allows it, and bring a passport photo, your medical form and a waterproof watch if you have one. Ask your instructor to explain buoyancy early, because it is the skill that makes diving easier and safer. Think about your next steps too, such as an Advanced course, which many schools offer straight after certification while you are still in the rhythm of diving.
Many schools will also let you spread the course over a longer stay, so ask about a relaxed schedule with rest days if you do not want to dive on consecutive mornings, and keep a dry change of clothes and a warm layer for the boat rides between sessions.
What to expect
The experience
A multi-day PADI Open Water Diver course with theory, confined-water skills and open-water dives led by an instructor.
Best time
Year-round; the water is warm in summer and cooler but comfortable with a wetsuit in winter.
How long
Three to four days, depending on e-learning and the schedule.
Tips
Complete the medical questionnaire in advance, ask about e-learning and check what the price includes.
Quick picks
- Best for
- Travellers on a longer stay who want to earn a dive certification in warm, clear water.
- Families
- Suitable for teenagers who meet the age rules; younger children can try a Discover Scuba session instead.
- Couples
- A great shared challenge for two, though schedules are busy for the first few days.
- Pair with
- A relaxed hammam after the final dive, or a boat day to log your first fun dives.
- Time needed
- Three to four days.
Good questions
Do I need to be a strong swimmer?+
You need to be comfortable in water and complete a short swim and float test.
How long does the course take?+
Typically three to four days, shorter if you complete the theory online before you travel.
Is the certification recognised worldwide?+
PADI Open Water is accepted by dive centres around the world, although local rules may vary.
Can I take the course if I have a medical condition?+
Some conditions need a doctor's sign-off. Complete the medical form before travelling.
What is included in the price?+
This differs by school. Check equipment, materials, certification fees and boat dives.






