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First Landing State Park

Parks and Nature

First Landing State Park

Cypress swamp, bay beach and 1607 history

First Landing State Park is the best argument that Virginia Beach is more than a resort strip. Spread across more than 2,800 acres at the northern end of the city, it covers bayfront beach, maritime forest, tidal marsh and freshwater cypress ponds, and it is named for the landing of English settlers in 1607, before they moved on to settle Jamestown. That history gives the park a quiet gravity, but most visitors come for the trails. The network of wooded paths is among the most popular in the region, and the Bald Cypress Trail loops through a black-water swamp that looks nothing like the beach a few miles south. The park is a day-use destination as well as a campground, with cabins and campsites that make it an affordable base for nature lovers. The bay beach is calm and shallow compared with the Atlantic Oceanfront, so it works well for small children and for paddling, and sunsets over the Chesapeake are a highlight.

Start with the trails. The main routes include a dune-edge trail along the bay, the Cape Henry Trail through hardwood forest and a boardwalk loop that carries you over the cypress swamp. Moss hangs from the trees, herons stand in the shallows and the light under the canopy is very different from the glare on the beach.

Bring insect repellent from late spring through early fall, because the wetlands are alive with mosquitoes, and carry water since shade does not always mean cool. Bikes are allowed on designated trails and are a good way to cover more ground.

The park has several ways to get on the water. The bay side is protected and gentle, and local outfitters run guided kayak and paddleboard trips here and in the surrounding tidal creeks, often looking for dolphins, osprey and wading birds. If you prefer to stay on land, the visitor center explains the 1607 landing, the ecosystems and the wildlife, and rangers run seasonal programs including guided walks. There are picnic areas, a swimming beach and a fishing area, so a half-day is easy to fill.

Logistics are simple but worth knowing. The park charges a parking or entry fee and can reach capacity on summer weekends and holidays, when gates may close temporarily, so arrive early. Pets must be leashed, and some beach areas have seasonal restrictions. It sits about fifteen to twenty minutes from the Oceanfront hotels, and combines perfectly with the nearby Old Cape Henry Lighthouse for a morning of nature and history before returning to the boardwalk for dinner.

In autumn and spring, the weather is perfect for hiking, and in winter the trails are empty and beautiful.

Seasonal rhythm is part of the appeal. In spring the dogwoods and wildflowers brighten the forest edges and migrating birds pass through, in summer the bay beach is warm and the cypress swamp is deeply green, in autumn the light turns golden and the temperatures are ideal for longer hikes, and in winter the trails are quiet enough that you may see deer, owls and winter waterfowl. Pack a picnic and make a day of it, because the shaded tables beside the bay are among the nicest free-feeling lunch spots in the city.

What to expect

The experience

A large state park with bay beach, marked hiking and biking trails, a cypress swamp boardwalk, a visitor center, picnic areas, cabins and campsites.

Best time

Spring and fall for hiking weather; early morning in summer; winter for quiet trails and birding.

How long

Two to five hours depending on the trails you choose.

Tips

Arrive early on summer weekends, carry water and repellent, and wear shoes you do not mind getting muddy. Check current rules for dogs, bikes and swimming before you go.

Quick picks

Best for
Nature lovers, walkers and anyone who wants a break from the boardwalk crowd.
Families
Calm bay water, flat trails and a visitor center make it a great family outing.
Couples
Sunset on the bay beach is one of the best free-feeling dates in the area.
Pair with
Old Cape Henry Lighthouse, a kayak tour or dinner at the Oceanfront.
Time needed
Half a day.

Good questions

Why is it called First Landing?+

English colonists came ashore here in 1607 before continuing to Jamestown, so the park takes its name from that first landing on Cape Henry.

Is there a beach?+

Yes. The park has a calm bay beach on the Chesapeake. It is not the Atlantic surf of the Oceanfront, but it is good for families and paddling.

Can I camp or stay overnight?+

The park offers campsites and cabins. Reserve early for summer and holiday weekends.

Do I need to pay to enter?+

The park charges a parking or entry fee. Check the state park website for current rates and any annual pass options.

Are dogs allowed?+

Leashed pets are generally allowed in many areas, but some beach and facility areas have restrictions. Check posted rules.

First Landing

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Where to stay near First Landing

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First Landing + Hilton Virginia Beach Oceanfront

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