Corfu Town sits between two great Venetian fortresses, and together with the old town they form part of the UNESCO World Heritage inscription. The Old Fortress, known locally as the Palaio Frourio, crowns a rocky promontory separated from the town by a moat-like channel called the Contrafossa. The Byzantines began fortifying the site, the Venetians built most of the main defences, and the fortress withstood three Ottoman sieges. Its worst damage came in 1718, when a gunpowder explosion killed hundreds and destroyed most of the buildings inside. Later occupiers, including the French, British and Italians, added to it, and today the former British barracks house the Music Department of the Ionian University, along with a library and a Byzantine collection. A climb to the lighthouse at the top gives one of the best views of the old town roofs, the Spianada and the mountains of Albania. The New Fortress, built in the late sixteenth century, overlooks the old port from the other side of the town.
How it works
The Old Fortress is run by the Greek state through the Hellenic Heritage organisation, which sells tickets online and at the gate. From 1 November to 31 March it opens daily from 08:30 to 15:30, with the last admission twenty minutes before closing. It is closed on 1 January, 25 March, 1 May, Easter Sunday and 25 and 26 December.
Entry is free on the first and third Sunday of each month from November to March. The ticket price is modest, with a reduced rate for eligible visitors. The New Fortress is managed separately, so check its hours locally before you go, as winter opening can differ.
What to expect
Paths are stony and steep in places, with steps up to the lighthouse, so wear sturdy shoes. There is little shade, and the wind from the sea can be strong even on sunny days. Interpretation inside the fortress is limited, so a guided walk or a quick read about the history beforehand adds a great deal. Winter afternoons close early, so aim for the morning.
Making the most of it
Arrive at opening, walk straight up to the lighthouse for the view, then explore the lower levels, the church of St George and the old barracks. Combine it with the old town, the Spianada across the channel and a late lunch at the Old Port.
What to expect
The experience
A self-guided walk through the ramparts, churches and barracks of the Old Fortress, with a climb to the lighthouse for the view.
Best time
At opening on a clear morning, because the winter closing time is mid-afternoon.
How long
One and a half to two hours at an easy pace.
Tips
Check the free-entry Sundays if your dates are flexible, and bring a windproof layer for the summit.
Quick picks
- Best for
- History lovers and anyone who wants the best viewpoint over Corfu Town.
- Families
- Children enjoy the ramparts and cannons, but keep a close eye on them near the unfenced edges.
- Couples
- Climb to the lighthouse for a calm, windswept view over the old town and the sea.
- Pair with
- Corfu Old Town, Liston and Spianada, and a stroll along the Old Port.
- Time needed
- Two hours including the climb.
Good questions
What are the Old Fortress winter hours?+
From 1 November to 31 March it is open daily from 08:30 to 15:30, with the last entry twenty minutes before closing. It is closed on 1 January, 25 March, 1 May, Easter Sunday and 25 and 26 December.
When is entry to the Old Fortress free?+
Entry is free on the first and third Sunday of each month from November to March, as well as on a few national days during the year. Arrive early on free days because they are popular with locals.
Is the New Fortress open in winter?+
The New Fortress is managed separately and its winter opening can differ from the Old Fortress. Check locally or with the municipality before making a special trip.
How steep is the climb to the lighthouse?+
It is a steady climb on stone paths and steps, which most people manage in fifteen to twenty minutes. Sturdy shoes make it easier, especially when the stone is damp.
Can I visit the fortress with a stroller?+
Parts of the lower area are accessible, but the upper paths are steep and uneven. A baby carrier works better than a stroller.
