Mbudya Island

Mbudya Island is the second of the Dar es Salaam marine reserve islands that most visitors know about, and it tends to feel a little more relaxed than its neighbour. It lies north of the city, a short boat ride from the Kunduchi coast, and it is bigger, with a longer beach, more space to spread out and a shallow lagoon-like area that is lovely for swimming. A private tour takes care of transport and timing and gives you the island at your own pace. The experience is classic Indian Ocean: warm water, white sand, palm and casuarina shade, a few simple restaurants and little else. There is no resort on the island, so the pleasure comes from being outside, swimming and snorkelling, and eating a meal with your feet near the sand.

Getting there usually involves a transfer north from central Dar es Salaam to the Kunduchi beaches, which can take anywhere from forty minutes to well over an hour depending on traffic, followed by a short boat ride. A private tour includes a driver and boat arrangements and often lunch, which is helpful because boat availability and tides vary. Ask for an early departure if you want a calm crossing and quiet beach time.

On the island, swim, snorkel, walk the shoreline and explore short paths through the coastal vegetation. The water is shallow near the beach, which is reassuring for children and weaker swimmers, and the reef beyond has patches of coral and many small fish. As in other marine reserves, treat the reef with care: avoid standing on coral, avoid collecting shells or live creatures, and use reef-safe sunscreen if possible.

Food is simple and tasty. Expect grilled fish, chicken, chips, rice and cold drinks served at beach restaurants, and consider ordering as soon as you arrive. Shaded seating is limited at the busiest times, so pick a spot early. On weekends, local families come in numbers and the atmosphere is lively, while weekdays are calmer.

Choosing between Mbudya and Bongoyo is mostly about convenience and mood. Bongoyo is closer to the Msasani peninsula and the central hotels, which makes it faster for a half day. Mbudya is a longer trip but rewards you with a bigger, quieter feel, especially on a weekday. If you have time, you can do both on separate days, and a private tour makes either easy. Bring cash for drinks, a hat, sunscreen and a waterproof bag for your phone, and expect a day of sun and salt.

Planning around the tides helps. At low tide the shallows can stretch a long way, which is good for wading and for children, but the boat landing may be further out and you may need to walk through water. At high tide the beach narrows but swimming is easier and the snorkelling is better close to shore.

Ask your operator for the tide times and organise your day around them. Local families often organise group trips on Sundays, which adds to the festive mood but reduces the peace, so weekdays are best for quiet. Keep small bills for the boat crew and for drinks, and be ready to bargain politely for any extras.