The Mount of Olives is a ridge that rises just east of the Old City, and its summit gives you the classic postcard view of Jerusalem, with the walls, the domes and the Old City’s skyline laid out across the valley. The slopes are also a sacred landscape. An ancient Jewish cemetery covers much of the western face, and below it are Christian sites such as the Church of All Nations at Gethsemane, the Church of Mary Magdalene with its golden onion domes, and the Pater Noster church. Visitors usually start at the top for the view in the morning light and then walk down the slope, visiting the churches and the olive garden at the bottom. The walk is downhill and manageable but steep in places, and entry to the area is free, though individual churches may keep their own hours.
Why it matters
For Jews, Christians and Muslims the mountain carries layers of meaning, and it is a place of burial and pilgrimage as well as of views. Seeing the city from here helps you understand its geography, with the Old City inside its walls and the newer districts spreading away to the west.
How to visit
The best light for photographs is in the morning, when the sun lights the Old City from the east. Taxis and organized tours go to the top, and many people walk down, while public transport at the summit is limited. Dress modestly for the churches, keep an eye on your belongings in busy spots and check church opening hours, as some close in the middle of the day. Wear comfortable shoes for the steep, sometimes uneven road.
Pair it with
The Church of All Nations and the garden at the foot of the hill, then a walk up to Lions’ Gate and into the Via Dolorosa. A half-day tour that includes the viewpoint is a simple way to see it if you prefer not to arrange transport yourself.
What to expect
The experience
A hillside walk with a famous panoramic viewpoint, an old cemetery and several churches on the way down.
Best time
Morning, when the light falls on the Old City.
How long
About two hours, including the walk down.
Tips
Go early, wear sturdy shoes, dress modestly for the churches and arrange transport back.
Quick picks
- Best for
- Photographers and first-time visitors wanting the best view of the Old City.
- Families
- Fine for older children, though the slope is steep and there is little shade.
- Couples
- A morning view together is a classic Jerusalem moment.
- Pair with
- The Church of All Nations and the Via Dolorosa.
- Time needed
- Allow two hours.
Good questions
Is there a charge to visit the Mount of Olives?+
The area and the viewpoint are free. Some churches may ask for a small donation or keep limited hours.
What is the best time of day?+
Morning gives the best light on the Old City and cooler air. Midday can be hot and the churches may be closed.
How do I get to the top?+
Most visitors use a taxi or a tour, then walk down. Public transport at the summit is limited, so plan your return.
Is it a long walk?+
Walking down takes around an hour with stops, but the road is steep in places. Wear good shoes.
Are there churches to visit?+
Yes, including the Church of All Nations at Gethsemane and the Church of Mary Magdalene. Check opening hours and dress modestly.
